Calendar Service Low-Level Design: Event Model, Recurring Events, and Conflict Detection
6 min read Event Schema The event is the core entity. It supports single and recurring events, multiple attendees, and rich metadata: events […] Read article
Learn to design scalable, reliable systems that handle millions of users. System design interviews test your ability to architect real-world applications, considering tradeoffs, scalability, and best practices.
Core Topics:
Scalability: Load balancing, horizontal vs vertical scaling
Storage: Databases (SQL vs NoSQL), caching (Redis, Memcached)
Reliability: Replication, failover, disaster recovery
Performance: CDNs, caching strategies, database indexing
Common Design Questions:
Design URL shortener (bit.ly)
Design rate limiter
Design Twitter/Instagram feed
Design messaging system (WhatsApp)
Design file storage (Dropbox)
Interview Level: Senior engineers (L5+) at FAANG companies. Requires 3-5+ years experience to tackle effectively.
Preparation: Study system design patterns, understand distributed systems fundamentals, and practice mock interviews.
6 min read Event Schema The event is the core entity. It supports single and recurring events, multiple attendees, and rich metadata: events […] Read article
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6 min read Work Breakdown Structure The project hierarchy flows from top to bottom: Project → Epics → Stories → Tasks. Each node Read article
6 min read Database Proxy Low-Level Design A database proxy sits in the network path between application servers and the database. It multiplexes Read article
6 min read Query Cache Low-Level Design A query cache stores database query results in fast storage (typically Redis) so repeated identical queries Read article
5 min read Data Export Service Low-Level Design A data export service lets users extract large datasets in their preferred format. The core Read article
5 min read Data Import Service Low-Level Design A data import service ingests user-supplied files into the system's database. The main challenges are: Read article
5 min read Report Builder Low-Level Design A report builder lets non-engineers define, save, schedule, and share data reports without writing raw SQL. Read article
6 min read Log Pipeline Low-Level Design A production log pipeline moves log data from every host and container to durable storage where Read article
5 min read Error Tracking Service Low-Level Design An error tracking service answers two questions: “What broke?” and “Has it broken before?” It Read article
6 min read Continuous Profiler Low-Level Design A continuous profiler measures where a production service spends CPU time without requiring code changes or Read article
6 min read Rollout Schema A feature flag with gradual rollout has the following core fields: { flag_id: “checkout-v2”, rollout_plan: [ {percentage: 1, Read article
6 min read Object Types A version control system stores three object types in a content-addressed object store: Blob: raw file content. The Read article
6 min read Data Model: Shapes A whiteboard is a collection of shapes. Each shape is a flat record: { id: “uuid”, type: Read article
6 min read Pull Request Model A pull request (PR) represents a request to merge a source branch into a target branch. Core Read article